Passwords. Signing keys. Post-quantum cryptographic keys. All under one zero-knowledge vault — built the way it should have always been.
Built after studying every known attack on Bitwarden, LastPass, and Dashlane. We don't repeat their mistakes.
In February 2026, ETH Zurich researchers found 25 distinct attacks across Bitwarden, LastPass, and Dashlane. Most allow full password recovery. We were designed to have none of them.
| FEATURE | Bitwarden | 1Password | LastPass | 0xKeys |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vault-level integrity | ✗ | ✗ | ✗ | ✓ |
| Authenticated public keys | ✗ | ~ | ✗ | ✓ |
| No legacy crypto (CBC etc.) | ✗ | ✗ | ✗ | ✓ |
| Post-quantum keys | ✗ | ✗ | ✗ | ✓ |
| Signing key management | ✗ | ✗ | ✗ | ✓ |
| Public crypto specification | ✗ | ✗ | ✗ | ✓ |
| HSM support | ✗ | ~ | ✗ | ✓ |
| Developer CLI + SDK | ~ | ~ | ✗ | ✓ |
| Independent security audit | ✓ | ✓ | ~ | ✓ soon |
Security-first means we don't ship until it's right. Every phase is reviewed by external cryptographers before we move forward.